Description

I am an electrical and mechanical engineer who's been in this hobby for 26 years now.  Our system is entirely dedicated to our love of music and we listen critically every day. Our 1500 CDs and SACDs, and countless digital files comprise just about every type of music you can think of.  We also use Tidal streaming extensively these days.  I believe that achieving highest quality sound is primarily dependent on setup execution, and not on component cost.

The Nanos are extremely efficient, making concerns about amplifier power irrelevant, and, most importantly, guarantees that nothing is ever lost in translation. Their resolution is so clear, so musical, and so right, that music entrances me for hours on end. Now that I've experienced their sound of life, I don’'t think I could ever go back to conventional speakers.

I own a wide variety of amplifiers because the Nanos allow each one’'s personality to shine through, and getting to know them in otherwise the same system (speaker/room/human) is great fun and highly instructive. It has given me the opportunity to expertly hone my hearing and to delight in a new sound experience every month or so when I change amps. There is no one best amplifier anyway; just like there isn’'t one best musician.

I find that high value is an elegant guide to attaining my desired result. I also feel that a huge amount of experimentation is needed to establish a true reference point.  Here is a list of past equipment I've had in my little music room that has led me to what I have today:

Audio Research Reference 3
Lavardin IS Reference
BPT BP-1 Signature Plus
Devialet Expert 120
Aesthetix Calypso
MBL 1431 
Nordost El Dorado
Nottingham Analogue Spacedeck
Nottingham Ace Space tonearm
Dynavector Karat 19A mk2
Audio Research SP6-C1
Threshold S/150 mk2
Acoustic Research XA
Finale Audio 2A3M-FFX
McIntosh MX110Z
LTA Berning ZOTL10
McIntosh C48
Triode Labs 2A3 SET
Wyred 4 Sound STP-SE
Audio Research LS26
Kora Flash
Primare Systems A30.1 
Marantz PM6004
Kora Galaxy
Kora Eclipse B/C
Triode Labs 2A3S
Rogue Stereo 90 with 6550
Ayre C5xe mp
Finale Audio F168R 6BM8
Transcendent Mini Beast OTL
Pass Labs XA30.5
Conrad-Johnson Classic I
McIntosh MC452
BC Acoustique A3
Atoll IN-100
Wright Sound WLA12A
Tom Evans Linear A
Classe Delta CA-2200
Plinius SA-50 Mk3 
McIntosh C46
McIntosh MC122
Audio Aero Prima Mk2
Unison S2K
Cairn Fog v3
Kora Titan monoblocks
Cairn Fog v2
Ayre AX-7e
Kora Eclipse version A
Kora Galaxy Reference (x2)
Cairn KO2
Pass Labs Aleph 30
McIntosh C42
Kora Eclipse version C
WAVAC MD-300B
Kora Eclipse version B
47 Labs Shigaraki 4717  
Focal JM Lab Electra 926
Reference 3A MM DeCapo i
MIT AVt 1 non-biwire
Monitor Audio RS1
Innersound i-Pre
Zu Birth
McIntosh MC202
KEF iQ10
NAD C720BEE
van den Hul Orchid XLR
Rega Apollo
NBS M/S II
MIT MI330S3 RCAs
Sony SCD-C333ES
Cayin CD-50T
QED Silver Anniversary XT
Gutwire Basic 2
Van den Hul First Ultimate mk2
QED Qunex 1
Cary SLP-98
Triangle Antal ESw
Kimber Select KS1121
B&W Nautilus 804
MIT T2 biwires
Rogue Audio Magnum 99
Kimber Kable 8TC
Belles GR8 passive
Energy Connoisseur C8
Monitor Audio Silver RS6
MIT AVT2 biwire
Primare CD31
MIT Shotgun S3
Sony SCD-XA777ES
Pro-Ject RM 6 SB, Blue Point #2
McIntosh MC7100
Cambridge Audio 640C
Audio Research LS3b
Classe CP50 (x2)
Epos ELS3
California Audio Labs Icon MkII
Omega Loudspeakers TS1
Music Hall CD25
McIntosh C712 (x2)
Sony ST-550ES
McIntosh MA6500
Consonance CD2.2
Guerrilla Hyper
DH Labs Q10
McIntosh MC2125
Jolida 302b
Conrad Johnson PV10a
Marantz SA-8260
Odyssey Stratos
Arcam CD72
Sony SCD-CE595
McIntosh MC7200 (x2)
Classe DR10
Paradigm Reference 100.2
Elac 101
Triangle Comete ES
Classe CA200
Nordost Flatline Mk2
Nordost Solar Winds
Kimber KCAG
Atlas All Cu Navigator
van den Hul Orchid RCA
Bryston 4B
Adcom GFA-545 mk2
BAT VK-3i
Jolida JD100
Yamaha TT-400U
Krell KSA100
Krell KAV250
Conrad Johnson MV55
Kora Explorer 90SI
Granite 657
Jolida 1701A
Totem Acoustic Hawks
3A Master Control
Kora Explorer 150SB
Myryad Z140
Klipsch Heresys
van den Hul The Second
van den Hul D352
van den Hul Mainsstream
NAD C740
Rotel RCD-1072
Signal Classic cables
Read more...

Room Details

Dimensions: 33’ × 20’  X large
Ceiling: 8’


Components Toggle details

    • Avantgarde Uno Nano speakers
    German ultra-high-efficiency speaker with full dynamic range. The active-design approach and ideal sensitivity maximize dynamic headroom in the most natural and logical way possible. The result is music is never lost in translation. It's the most incredible sound I've ever heard from a speaker. So alive and so clear! They make most other speakers sound like "cones-in-a-box" by comparison. Having the lowest possible distortion allows the personalities of each amp to shine through like no other speakers in my experience. Avantgarde manufactures everything either in-house or locally for their speakers. This has become a rare thing these days, but it's critical when making top-level equipment since it allows them to fully optimize every component, as well as the sum total. And not only that - they offer impeccable customer service too. Their entire business model achieves the goal of combining precision engineering with a wholistic understanding of gestalt and purpose. The end result is priceless.
    • Velodyne DD-15 subwoofer
    Finally got a subwoofer. Ever since I'd left my little room at my old house, I'd noticed my bass wasn't as fleshed out or as deep since I now have insignificant room reinforcement. But the Nanos were good enough that I was able to overlook it until the right deal fell from the sky. And now it has. Bought a Velodyne Direct Digital 15" with a 1250W switching amplifier and man what a difference it has made! Everything is better, all the way up to the treble. It is a terrific addition. The Nanos have two "subwoofers" already but the speakers are designed to sound "of a piece" rather than "two horns with a sub." This is to preserve the speed needed to have a smooth midrange transition. So now the DD15 does the heavy lifting and its graphical interface for optimization of the sub is brilliant. My response is perfectly integrated, and it sounds like it.
    • Tom Evans Audio Design Vibe preamplifier
    TEAD's preamp, considered to be the world's best by a couple 6moons reviewers. All I can say is that after going through 16 preamps, the Vibe is the only solid-state piece I've fallen in love with. The TEAD Lithos regulators allow for huge bandwidth and huge dynamic range that yield equally superlative sound. It's an amazing design that only Tom Evans seems able to come up with in a simple and elegant way. Mega-detailed, mega-transparent, and mega-musical.  It's so good that it sounds completely different with each amplifier I hook up to it.  I've never had a preamp like this before.
    • Tom Evans Audio Design Pulse power supply
    Optional power supply for the TEAD Vibe preamp. One box houses Lithos regulators and capacitor banks while the other box houses a custom-made 70VA transformer that Tom and his team designed for this preamp. I've opened it up and was surprised to see so many parts in both boxes! Very very complex for what is badged as a "simple" power supply. It's no wonder it costs so much. I also think it looks much nicer than the new Pulse 2 supply.
    • Kora Electronics Crescendo tube preamplifier
    French-made, fully-balanced, single-gain-stage vacuum tube preamplifier. It was designed for use with Aries monoblocks, and what a wonderful combo they are, but this preamplifier is unbelievably good with all my amps, whether run balanced or single-ended (a rarity). The Vibe is killer solid state, but there is something very special about the sound of this preamp. It balances extreme clarity and resolution with a friendliness and sophistication that is unique in my experience. It's such a shame that so few people will ever get to know this design. This is the second one I've owned - I kicked myself for years for selling my first one, and I thank my lucky stars I found another!  Current tubes: pair of 1957 Raytheon black plate 12BH7
    • Kora Electronics Aries hybrid monoblocks
    Totally unique French design using a 12BH7 to feed 2 HEXFETs in single-ended parallel. On paper, it looks like it'd never work, but in fact these little amps sound magical. What is special about these amps is their wonderful coherence and the accuracy of their timing. They have an ease about them and yet the treble information is all there. Jazz suits them perfectly. I call it "Kora Coherence" because all the Koras exhibit this trait no matter how different the design - and Kora has made quite a range of designs, unlike 95% of hifi companies. They were true hifi artisans and these little monoblocks make that imminently clear. Current tubes: 1960 GE gray plate 12BH7A.
    • McIntosh MC152
    After a bad experience with the MC452, I decided to give McIntosh one last chance.  It is hard for me to get by without blue eyes after all these years, and I will forever remember the sound of my MC7200.  I came to the conclusion that the phase irregularities of the 452 might be due to the fact the circuit is optimized for a power level above what my speakers require.  After all, it's very hard to perfectly balance so many transistors, especially at low-power outputs.

    It turns out that reducing the transistor count by 75% does the trick!  The 152 is by far the finest solid-state amp I've had in my system.  It's incredible.  It's smooth and rich, yet fast and delicate.  It's really rare to find an amp that can combine such clear resolution with enveloping musicality, but this one does it better than any I've experienced so far.  The 7200 has been resurrected - and this time with autoformers!  I'm in love with this little amp.
    • Unison Research S2 SEP
    Italian single-ended pentode amp using EL34 tubes. I recently recapped the entire thing with upgraded capacitors, and optimized the operating point for even better performance.  It basically runs as a "mostly-triode" amplifier with lower plate current.  The sound has gotten even more musical, without hurting resolution whatsoever, and as a bonus my tubes will last much longer.  Downside is that now it only makes about 4W (instead of 10), but my speakers don't care.

    This amp loves to boogie!  Tons of fun to listen to and get this - it has the most potent bass of any of my amps!  It can shake the walls if the recording has enough extension. It often feels like my favorite amp since it is unfailingly musical with terrific detail and a deliciously smooth presentation.  It's similar to the F138FFX but with an even bigger soundstage and more nuanced image separation. I want to point out too that it has foil-wound output transformers - the cheap transformers in the new versions of this amp don't even come close to this level of quality.  Current tubes: Psvane 6CA7 TII, NOS Philips 6189W.
    • Rogue Audio Model 88 amplifier
    I recently stumbled upon this most incredible amplifier.  It is actually a Tempest integrated but I'm running it in "preamp bypass" mode so it acts like a regular amplifier (Stereo 88 version 4) since the preamp is passive.  It sounds phenomenal with my solid-state TEAD Vibe preamp (it doesn't really get along with the Crescendo for some reason).  

    It clearly sounds best in triode mode, 30 Wpc, and I'm currently using my preferred EH KT88 in it, and 8 Ohm taps.  My comments relate only to this arrangement.  The pentode mode lacks microdynamics, and the treble is crude in comparison.  It's a completely different amp in triode.

    Simply put, this is the only amp that truly rivals the 152.  Resolution is as good, though restitution is not, but then dynamics are surprisingly similar, and it makes everything sound so alive!  Not the finest in soundstaging, but everything else is superb.  One of the cheapest amps I've ever owned, and yet in terms of "hifi," it's nearly the best.  What a find!

    PS, I tried a Rogue Stereo 90 just to see, and even after I had optimized the circuit and run in a new set of tubes, it just didn't have the magic of the 88.  It runs the tubes too hard and everything falls on its face in the vain attempt of making it barely more powerful.  The 88 is way better.
    • McIntosh MC240 push-pull amp
    The classic 1961 MC240 needs no introduction. After 50 years of use, it naturally needed a complete overhaul so I spent two solid weeks rebuilding it to perfection by replacing all the capacitors, diodes, rectifiers and bias resistors with proper parts, and tweaking all the voltages to exactly match specification. It is no surprise this amplifier is a legend when you hear it play music. It's warm and relaxed with tremendous inner detail. Full tube sound at its finest. Current tubes: quad of TAD 6L6GC-STR, pair of GE gray 12BH7s, pair of clear-top RCA 12AU7s, trio of Electro-Harmonix 12AX7s
    • Finale Audio F138 FFX
    This amp uses one EL84 per channel in pentode mode with tube rectification, pure Class A. I have optimized its design for my speakers to get unbelievable performance gains over the stock design.  In this new configuration, it only puts out about 3W (instead of 6) but sounds like 500W - its bass can shake the walls!  It sounds the way I'd hoped my McIntosh MC452 would have sounded.

    I got a full suite of fancy Hashimoto magnetics because the heart of a tube amp is its transformers. It's so coherent, so rich, so detailed, so musical - it really has zero drawbacks now that I've modified it. Forget SET - SEP is where it's at.  It doesn't quite have the resolution of the Tempest/88 or 152, but it has wonderful musicality similar to the S2 that's augmented by the clean treble extension the EL84 is famous for.

    Currently using: 6P14P-EV, EH 12AX7, 1969 Mullard Blackburn GZ34 rectifier.
    • Electrocompaniet AW60 FTT
    Giving solid-state another try, this time a 60W amp from Norway. It is very revealing and exposes the different recording styles in a very clear way. The highs aren't quite as nuanced as my tube amps, but for solid-state, it has a very impressive soundstage and liquid midrange that isn't easy to find at any price. It's no wonder their flagship models are so revered - these designers really know what they are doing.
    • McIntosh MCD301 sacd player
    The CD player that has it all: body, dynamics, tone, subtlety, extension, potent bass, natural midrange and airy highs. It allows the performance of the music being played to come alive like no other sources I've heard, whether vinyl or CD based. It has psychedelic imaging and a walk-in soundstage that I still can't believe to this day.  I recently A/B tested it against an Ayre C5xemp and it was no contest.  I don't understand why the C5xe is so loved by reviewers because in my system it sounds constricted and small in comparison to my 301.
    • Cambridge Audio CXN (v2)
    This streamer sounds bright and thin, but I designed my 6N6P vacuum tube buffer for it that fixes everything and results in incredible resolution combined with fantastic soundstaging.
    • DIY tube amp for iPhone/Macbook using 6N6P
    A lot of people feel the aural inadequacies of music files are because of inferior DACs. This, in fact, isn't the big problem. Even expensive DACs are actually cheap parts. The big problem is a weak power supply in the device that makes the sound anemic. Making high-current drive is big, bulky and expensive - 3 things that are not conducive to MP3 players. So I took advantage of knowing this to improve the sound of my Audioengine D2. I designed a tube output stage for it based on the rare (i.e., cheap) Russian 6N6P, as a cathode-follower buffer. This circuit makes it a transconductance amplifier which does nothing to the voltage (it's already sufficient) but boosts current drive a huge amount to correct this characteristic inadequacy. It took a good bit of tweaking to get the most of the design but the outcome is shocking. The amount of microdynamic detail and decay of the notes that was 'restored,' or whatever, is really amazing. Downloaded music files have gone from terrible to sublime. It's made a believer out of me and my friends (for whom I've had to build similar ones :).
    • Piega P-4L mkII ribbon speakers
    Fantastic Swiss speakers that have an aluminum cabinet. Effortless sound and shockingly powerful bass from such a small tower, which makes it perfect for TV room use. It's very hard to beat a ribbon tweeter when it comes to articulate highs. These little speakers revolutionized the TV watching experience. I've placed them near the back wall so the bass is just right - I've had people ask where the subwoofer is, but there isn't one!
    • Emotiva Stealth DC-1 DAC preamp
    Really slick design with analog input and fully-balanced circuitry to match the Cairn KO2. I use its built-in DAC for iTunes, Bluray, and DirectTV. Warm and inviting sound that is clear and composed. Hope to score a Cairn Nitro with DAC board eventually to replace it.
    • Cairn KO2 Class A/AB solid-state amp
    French-made fully-balanced solid-state amp that now drives the Piegas in the TV room. Super powerful, fantastic build quality, terrific soundstaging, a bargain on the used market, can be switched between Class A and AB (10W versus 100W), and has an "auto-on" feature that is super handy for the TV room.
    • I.C.E. Model 473-3 AC line filter
    CM and DM noise filter. None of the audiophile frills and hooplah - this is electrical engineering at its finest. It filters out a massive bandwidth and cannot restrict current flow. $4,000 performance for $80. Everyone should have one of these. I have one feeding each system.
    • MIT Z-strip with circuit breakers
    8 outlets with single-cap parallel filtering and circuit breaker protection. I really have this for the circuit breaker as the filtering is minimal compared to the ICE.
    • van den Hul, Blue Circle, and MIT power cords
    A variety, each with a job and purpose. I particularly love the BC power cords and want to get more of them.
    • van den Hul and Cardas interconnects
    AJ van den Hul and George Cardas are the cable wizards of the world, in my opinion. They truly understand what they are doing.
    • Cardas speaker cables
    It's really hard to beat George's cables, but eventually I want to get van den Hul speaker cables - if I can ever figure out which one to get!
    • DIY rubber eraser cable lifters
    Found these very-soft erasers at a craft store for $2 each. One thing is for sure about their performance - I can't feel the vibration on the cables with my hand anymore!
    • Dedicated power circuit with hospital outlets
    it makes a difference...
    • VTI BL503 and BL404 audio racks
    My audio racks, super nice for the money. They are the best deal going, hands down. I got the silver poles, silver caps and black shelves. Price is for both racks.

Comments 185

Owner
My latest amp is the new McIntosh MC152.  On my speakers, it was clear that my past MC452 was not successful in properly establishing the "first watt" of power.  It just sounded disjointed.  But this baby 152 with its much-simpler circuit is incredible!  Not only did it fix the 452's problems, but it adds incredible 3D soundstaging.  Only my Aries can rival the enveloping sound of this amplifier.  And it has fantastic resolution - probably the finest I've ever heard - and it's only really obvious with the Vibe.  People who say these amps don't have the final bit of resolution have a system that needs work, because in mine, it's superlative.  And along with all this fine sound, it looks fantastic too!  It actually has better proportions than the 452, so I'm in love with this new little McIntosh.  They have come a long way with their autoformer amps in the last couple decades.  Kudos to Mc!

aball

Owner
Looking back through the long list of equipment I've had, there are some notable standouts that were clearly a big step up in performance when I got them.  Here are the ones I will never forget buying, since they made my jaw drop, in order of occurrence:

1.  (Focal) JMLab Electra 926 
2.  Classe CP50
3.  B&W N804
4.  McIntosh MC7200
5.  Tom Evans Vibe + Pulse
6.  Avantgarde Uno Nano
7.  Rogue Tempest (used as an amp)
8.  McIntosh MC152


aball

Owner
Hi Jet, I'd love to hear your amp!  I have always been curious about the WE91A implementation after talking to Min at Tube Audio Lab a few years ago.  I am helping one of my best friends build a very-unusual 300b SET amp right now in fact.  We're still working on tweaking it fully and found your detailed notes fascinating and insightful.  I have a few comments about them that I will post on your page.
Thanks
Arthur

aball

Hi Aball. Agree with you. I know with tubes there are maximum operating points and then there are the suggested normal operating points that put the tube in the most linear spot where the tube sounds best. Like you I've heard tubes when they sounded stressed and when they sounded more relaxed. It's so nice that you have this capability to adjust your gear to its sweet spots. Regards and happy listening to your fine system. Jet

jetrexpro

Owner
I have been modifying the operating points of all my amplifiers in the last year and have made some interesting discoveries.  I'm finding that nearly all designers are strictly choosing the operating conditions based on maximum power.  I have varied the tube and transistor conditions in a variety of ways and have come across terrific improvements in sound quality simply by putting effort into finding an more-optimal bias point.

Maximum power output is great in theory - more control, better bass, suits a wider range of speakers, etc.  But in practice is comes with some very-real costs, such as shorter tube/transistor life, higher stress on capacitors, greater heat, decreased source impedance of transistors, and higher loading of the power supply.  In addition to all of that, the extra gain in volume from a little more power is really academic, being just about useless in reality.

Therefore, optimizing the bias has numerous advantages, and my discovery is that a little less power output is greatly outweighed by the fact the circuit isn't loaded down as much as it was.  This translates into dramatically better sound quality with only a couple little part changes - not to mention far less maintenance and longer life.  This notion should be embraced by the industry as improvement is great for business and warranties, but somehow the ability to see the light is lost along the way.

It reminds me of my last post where I said the brute-force method is regularly employed in scientific disciplines.  The artful craft of fine tuning gets trampled in the quest for "proper numbers."  As Mies van der Rohe said, there are many examples in life where less is more - the key is to find them.

aball

Owner
Hi Paul

No I haven't heard the new Avantgardes.  I will look into the Dirac software - sounds very interesting and worth trying.  

Modifying time and frequency domains simultaneously in a 3D environment is very complex.  If it does work well, it would only be for a certain location and in certain conditions.  Perhaps they do a good job, but you basically can't fix one domain without messing up something else.  There is always a price to pay (compromise) in engineering.  This high sales price is likely not the only cost!  

I generally believe that simpler is better, at this point in my life.  Digital filters can be a can of worms.  I know because I have designed similar systems for space satellites.  Creating a complex system to fix a complex response makes the job all that much tougher.  No way around that in nature.  This is what I was trying to say in my last post.  Luckily there are some very elegant solutions, but they require a very particular type of designer to recognize them.  A lot of engineers only really know the brute-force method.

But that is just the technical side (without getting technical at all).  As for how good it sounds, I will have to wait to determine that until I try it in my system.  Maybe I will one day.  For now, I'm happy just enjoying the music!

aball

Hi Arthur,

I understand that coming to Amsterdam might not be easy. I only wanted to remind you that I’ll be happy to have you. ( Last Christmas we were in France for a skying holiday, and there is a chance that this year we will go again in the same place, i.e. Valloire. Though, I do not know for sure yet.)  

Regarding digital amps, I have heard some extremly good systems that were using some sort of digital amps (e.g., Goldmund, Lyngdorf and TAD). Personally, I do not care much about the technology used in an amp as long as it sounds good. However, one should recognise the fact that when using active speakers with digital amps one can easily design very accurate crossover networks that can effectively correct many of the intrinsic limitations associated with speakers.

I use room correction algorithms to fine tune my system and not to compensate for fundamental shortcomings. The latest DSP algorithms improve significantly the impulse response of one's speaker & room (as a system) by employing algorithms that modify both the frequency and time domain of the audio signal. In my experience this brings a huge leap in the performance of any system. The stereo image and sound stage become much more stable and precise, the bass is clearer, faster and goes deeper, the midrange is more coherent, and the dynamic of the system is greatly improved. 

It is because of what I have written above that  I was curious to know whether you have heard the new Avantgarde models. Unfortunately, it seems that, like me, you also did not hear them. I plan to visit the Avantgarde factory and their show room this summer. I will report back after I will hear the new models. 

Coming back to room correction softwares, I know and understand that tube amps and DSP are two very different schools of thoughts. However, since the Dirac Live software I currently used can be tested free of charge for a period of 2 weeks or so, I encourage anyone to try it. One has nothing to lose.

All the best,
Paul

nvp

Owner
Hi Paul

Great to hear from you!  I remember our past discussions.  I would love to hear your system but I likely won't have time to go from the south of France to Amsterdam on this trip, but perhaps at Christmas.

I am fortunate to have a large room that suits the Nanos perfectly so I don't have any need for room correction.  My response is already as good as it can be.  I used passive correction in my previous room with good results, but in setting up stereos for friends, in addition to my own, I've found there is no substitute for a proper room/speaker relationship.  Correction is exactly that, it's "correction," which means you start at a disadvantage.  I prefer to start with ideal circumstances, but I realize this is not always possible.

As for digital amplifiers, I hesitate to endorse them without hearing them first.  I am biased as an electrical engineer - digital amplification has significant drawbacks that must be corrected at the output stage by means of a complex filter, and technically this is a poor method for amplification design.  Having said that, I love my CD player more than my past turntables, so perhaps I am overlooking a potential improvement due to my bias.  I hope to have a chance to hear some digital amps in my stereo in the future, namely NuForce.  But for now my tube amplifiers sound so incredible that they have eliminated my desire to spend effort in making it happen.  

If you enjoy what you have, then there's no need to question it.  Enjoy the music!  Take care,
Arthur

aball

Hi Arthur, after a rather long break I have decided to return to the audiogon forum. Consequently, I have just updated my system page. :) 

I am writing you to ask your opinion about the direction in which Avantgarde speakers are heading, i.e., active horns with digital amps. Personally, I believe this to be a very good move. The reason I believe this is related to the positive experience I had over the years using digital room correction systems (e.g. Accuphase DG units and/or the Dirac Live software). Active speakers with digital amps are IMO the most elegant solution for applying room correction algorithms. Nonetheless, since I am not the expert in amps and power sources I am curious to hear your thoughts on this matter.

Some time ago you expressed an interest to come to Amsterdam to hear my Avantgarde-Accuphase combo. If by any chance you will be in Europe this summer I will be more than happy to have you for an audition. 

All the best,
Paul

nvp

Owner
My parents' 20-year-old Yamaha receiver bit the dust so I bought them a Marantz PM6004 stereo integrated largely due to winning Amplifier of the Year at WhatHifi.  They were not wrong in lauding this design.  For $400 used, this thing is mighty impressive.  I've had amps that cost $3000 that were not as good as this amp.  In absolute terms, compared to my chosen gear, it lacked space and ease, and could sound restrained in a few ways, but for the money, this thing is one of the sweetest amps I've come across.  It has an very even tonality, with excellent detail, and just enough coherence to be truly musical - a rarity at this price point.  It's an award winner for me too.

aball

Owner
Hi Andy, I just retubed, recapped, and rebiased a Galaxy Reference the other day and thought of you.  I tested it out in my stereo when I was finished to make sure all was well and was as impressed as ever by this design.  We installed Mundorf Supreme caps and they made quite an improvement!  It's too bad the 6AS7 are getting so scarce these days.  Next time around I'm going to modify the operating point to accommodate the much-more-common 6H13C so that it can continue to have a long life ahead.

aball

I know Arthur. The local guy who is a fan (and x-over guru) said changing the bias is a pain and not "safe" for a novice. Lethal voltages. That being said, and being a red blooded audiophile, I still want to hear it again....:) He has fixed a lot of high end gear over the years, and said the Kora stuff was quality work and well engineered. Its a shame they are no longer around!

agear

Owner
However, there is one thing I have to warn you about. The bias on the Galaxy is critical for its performance, and it is not an easy thing to get done just right. I have done it on several of them now and have gotten a feel for how that circuit operates and it is rather complex in the sense that it requires a fixed bias for all the tubes. It is just like any other high-performance system, such as a Ferrari or Lamborghini: getting it tuned right is quite difficult, but when it's right, it's sublime, and when it's not, it's terrible. If you hear one in proper condition, it will knock your socks off, just like the Cosmos did Fremer's.

aball

Owner
I feel the Galaxy would have no problem with them. It has a very low output impedance because of the power tubes used in that circuit. As a result, it has quite a bit of drive and has some of the most beautiful bass I've heard in a tube amplifier. And if you can get your hands on a Reference version, everything gets taken up by a considerable amount. I think your speakers are a great match for this amplifier.

aball

Arthur, I still love the Viva. I would like to snag my friends Kora stuff and take it for another test drive. During my previous demo, I used the Galaxy on a much less efficient of speakers (Fried reference). My current speakers are 92dB efficient into 8 ohms....

agear

They are great photos....wish whomever took them would head over here and shoot some of that quality for my system!

zephyr24069

Owner
You're so trashy, and finally you admit it. I knew you couldn't hold out.

One of my buddies has a Pass Labs XA30.5. He is in Denmark for the summer so I requested it while he's gone. I have to reiterate that it's an amazing amplifier. I can't believe I've finally found a solid-state amp worth keeping. It's not perfect, but its kick-ass authority, shocking resolution, and honest passion are a winning combination. It has also brought new-found respect for my fully-balanced Kora Crescendo. It's the finest tube preamp I've ever owned, by far. I can't believe the resolution and speed it has.

Still have the Viva?

aball

For the confused and casual observer, I am merely trash talking. Arthur's system thread is one of my personal favs....:)

agear

05-31-15: Aball
I can't take all the credit for the photos. Most of them were taken by my partner....

Now that is truly disappointing. So all you are bringing to the table at this juncture is technobabble with brief interludes of the audio philosophe....

agear

Owner
I can't take all the credit for the photos. Most of them were taken by my partner - but I'll accept the compliments, even Andy's backhanded one.

As for the seat, it's an Ekornes Pegasus. The seats individually recline and the headrests can be raised. It took me a long time to find the right chair, but this was definitely it. After 6 years of heavy use it all works perfectly, and the leather looks even better than new.

aball

Owner
Thank you Andy for the thoughtful introduction. It's guaranteed to have them appreciating my pearls of wisdom to their fullest.

Hey Joe, I went with one subwoofer just to try it out first, and that's what was easily available to me. It's in the back left of the room and and I found it really easy to integrate with the built-in graphic equalizer that can be projected on a TV screen for real-time optimization. It's tediously geeky but really effective. I believe a few other brands also offer the feature now. Overall, at this point, I consider a subwoofer an absolute necessity. It has been an even more profound change than I'd hoped for. It's one of the greatest improvements I've made to my stereo.

aball

05-17-15: Oranfoster
Of course your system is awesome BUT, so is your photography! Congratulations.

Yes, the photographs are exquisite by audiogon standards....but also his use of language....Arthur is a silver tongued devil misleading the ignorant bystander with his densely crafted technobabble....

agear

Of course your system is awesome BUT, so is your photography! Congratulations.

oranfoster

Aball Your room is also identical in dimensions to mine. I have been debating a sub of a long time - just changed speakers and now get room pressurization at loud volumes. Will live with this for a while and then assess the sub issue - any downside for you with the sub? Was it challenging to integrate? Did you consider two subs. Where do you have it placed? I have been hearing that two subs servo linked to the main speakers and located in back of the listening position is the way to go.
Joe

gammajo

Aball - looks terrific - what is that awesome double listening chair - looks mighty comfy and classy!

gammajo

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